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A warning about 529 plans - avoid my mistake

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  • A warning about 529 plans - avoid my mistake

    Ok folks. I screwed up so you don't have to . Learn from my mistake.

    On or about 12/15/15, I got an e-statement from DD's college for her spring semester tuition. The bill was for $15,835. A couple of days later, I logged into her 529 account and initiated a withdrawal for $15,835. A few days later, I checked my bank account and found that the money had been received. I logged back into the college account to pay the bill only to find that the balance listed was now $12,835.

    The next day (it was in the evening), I called the financial aid office to discuss this but they were already closed for winter break, not to reopen until today, 1/4/16. So I parked this until I could talk to them.

    I spoke to them today and they explained the reduced amount (my daughter was awarded a scholarship that we knew nothing about and it didn't get posted until after the initial bill was sent out. Immediately following that conversation, I went online and paid the bill.

    So there are two big problems here, or at least one big problem and one smaller problem.

    #1: The 529 withdrawal happened in 2015. The payment using those funds didn't happen until 2016. This is going to be a problem at tax time since we made a withdrawal in 2015 with no corresponding expense.

    #2: The 529 withdrawal was for $3,000 more than the actual expense. This is a lesser problem because we can apply that $3,000 to next fall's tuition, but that still doesn't solve the 2015/2016 issue.

    I've already been in touch with my accountant and the 529 plan administrator. It sounds like I'll have to file some type of letter of explanation with the IRS and hope they accept my excuse for the discrepancy.

    Your lesson for today is to keep these transactions all within the same tax year. It just never occurred to me that that was even an issue until it was too late to fix it.
    Steve

    * Despite the high cost of living, it remains very popular.
    * Why should I pay for my daughter's education when she already knows everything?
    * There are no shortcuts to anywhere worth going.

  • #2
    That is upsetting! Our daughter's university won't even bill until late January for the payment due in February.

    It's too bad there isn't a work around for that situation.
    My other blog is Your Organized Friend.

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    • #3
      Thanks for that level of detail and sorry to see that happened. I've learned that sometimes it doesn't pay to be proactive on paying your bills immediately or well in advance of the due date. shame on the school for issuing a bill then changing it - even if the change was favorable for you.


      The rules around the 529 turn me away from setting up an account.

      Do you feel that the 529 was the absolute best thing to use for college savings? What advantages are you capitalizing on besides the deduction on your state taxes?

      Once I get my house paid off in 2018, I figure I'll be investing/saving more in taxable accounts that I can eventually use for college expenses.

      Appreciate any insight based on your experiences thus far.

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      • #4
        Originally posted by creditcardfree View Post
        Our daughter's university won't even bill until late January for the payment due in February.

        It's too bad there isn't a work around for that situation.
        Had the bill not changed like it did, it wouldn't have been a problem because I would have paid it in December. It was only because of the change and the office being closed that I ran into a problem.
        Originally posted by Jluke View Post
        shame on the school for issuing a bill then changing it - even if the change was favorable for you.
        I'm not at all upset that they awarded her a $3,000 scholarship. I won't complain about that.

        Do you feel that the 529 was the absolute best thing to use for college savings? What advantages are you capitalizing on besides the deduction on your state taxes?
        We didn't get a tax deduction in our state. I did it due to the tax-free growth for all of those years.
        Steve

        * Despite the high cost of living, it remains very popular.
        * Why should I pay for my daughter's education when she already knows everything?
        * There are no shortcuts to anywhere worth going.

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        • #5
          I'll be well aware of this now.
          LivingAlmostLarge Blog

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          • #6
            I thought that you could withdraw amounts equal to scholarships received, without penalty, and paying tax only on the earnings portion of the withdrawal. I don't have a reference for that, but if you google 529 and scholarships there are many articles on it.

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            • #7
              Originally posted by moneybags View Post
              I thought that you could withdraw amounts equal to scholarships received, without penalty, and paying tax only on the earnings portion of the withdrawal.
              The problem isn't that I took out more than we needed. The problem is that the withdrawal occurred in 2015 without a corresponding expense because I didn't actually pay the bill until 2016.
              Steve

              * Despite the high cost of living, it remains very popular.
              * Why should I pay for my daughter's education when she already knows everything?
              * There are no shortcuts to anywhere worth going.

              Comment


              • #8
                Originally posted by disneysteve View Post
                The problem isn't that I took out more than we needed. The problem is that the withdrawal occurred in 2015 without a corresponding expense because I didn't actually pay the bill until 2016.
                Ah, I missed that part. I hate the timing of the second semester payment. This year's was due the 10th, but in the past, we've had a payment due on January 5th. This leaves a tight window to withdraw from the 529 in the proper year, get the funds, and make the payment!

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