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Fiscal Responsibility Act Passed House, Thoughts?

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  • Fiscal Responsibility Act Passed House, Thoughts?

    All,

    This is a straight policy discussion, so if you don't want to participate, I totally get it.

    It looks like Biden and the house Republicans were able to cut a deal to increase the debt limit in return for reductions in spending and specific votes on budgets for the major Federal Agencies.

    Here is an ok summary of the bill from the Daily Caller:

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    he House of Representatives passed on Wednesday night the Fiscal Responsibility Act, which would raise the debt ceiling into January 2025.

    The legislation, negotiated by Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy and President Joe Biden, allows the federal government to take on unlimited debt through January 1, 2025. Both parties overwhelmingly supported the Fiscal Responsibility Act, with 165 Democrats and 149 Republicans voting in favor. Seventy-one Republicans and 46 Democrats opposed it. The Senate is planning to take up the legislation immediately, since the federal government will likely default on its debt on June 5.


    As part of McCarthy and Biden’s negotiations, the two agreed on various provisions that will impact the federal budget over the next several years. Here’s what’s in the Fiscal Responsibility Act:

    Debt ceiling increase:

    The key provision of the Fiscal Responsibility Act suspends the debt ceiling through January 1, 2025. Unlike the House-passed Limit, Save, Grow Act, the Fiscal Responsibility Act does not raise the debt ceiling by a specific dollar amount. The Limit, Save, Grow Act would have raised the debt ceiling through March 2024 or by $1.5 trillion. (RELATED: ‘A Step In The Right Direction’: Speaker McCarthy Defends Debt Ceiling Agreement After Conservative Criticism)


    Critics of the Fiscal Responsibility Act like Republican South Carolina Sen. Tim Scott have argued that the failure to affix a dollar amount to the debt ceiling effectively gives President Joe Biden “an open checkbook.” Others have placed the Fiscal Responsibility Act’s effective debt ceiling increase at $4 trillion.

    Spending caps:

    The Fiscal Responsibility Act caps non-defense discretionary spending at Fiscal Year 2022 levels for Fiscal Year 2024. It sets FY2024 non-defense discretionary spending at $704 billion, and the same category at $711 billion in FY2025. Defense discretionary spending will be set at $886 billion in FY2024 and $895 billion in FY2025. It also encourages Congress to pass appropriations bills for each of the 12 cabinet-level federal agencies by imposing sequestration if the individual bills are not passed.


    “This bill, in year one, might cut $12 billion, if you just want to be generous,” Florida Rep. Byron Donalds, who opposes the legislation, said Tuesday. “The spending caps that are in this deal are something we were not supportive of and I will tell you that all the spending caps do is keep the post-COVID spending levels for the federal agencies intact.”

    Permitting reform:

    One provision requires the Secretary of the Army to approve all permits related to the Mountain Valley Pipeline within three weeks of the bill’s passage, a significant win for embattled Democratic West Virginia Sen. Joe Manchin. Manchin attempted to pass permitting reform and get the pipeline approved in the 117th Congress, but a left-wing revolt killed his Energy Independence and Security Act. Several Democrats, including Virginia Sen. Tim Kaine and Arizona Rep. Raul Grijalva, have announced their opposition to the pipeline’s inclusion.


    Other provisions, adopted from the Energy Independence and Security Act, require environmental impact assessments to be completed within one year and environmental impact statements within two years. Those limits amend the National Environmental Policy Act.

    Funding clawbacks:

    The Fiscal Responsibility Act claws back $28 billion in unspent COVID-19 stimulus funds. It also cuts $1.4 billion in IRS funding, and the White House and GOP leadership reportedly have a handshake agreement to redirect $20 billion more.

    Link: here.
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    I'd be curious about the board's thoughts on the matter.
    james.c.hendrickson@gmail.com
    202.468.6043

  • #2
    And a reminder that it’s okay to discuss POLICY but not POLITICS. Political comments will be deleted.
    Steve

    * Despite the high cost of living, it remains very popular.
    * Why should I pay for my daughter's education when she already knows everything?
    * There are no shortcuts to anywhere worth going.

    Comment


    • #3
      There was no choice but to pass something. Allowing the government to default would be political suicide for both sides.
      Both sides have valid arguments for and against different matters, but up against a wall with time running out, there isn't much time to get too detailed.
      Kicking the can down the road for a couple more years seems to be the only option.
      Brian

      Comment


      • #4
        I agree with Brian. They had to pass something. Default would destroy the US and world economy. This issue comes up every few years. There must be a better way to handle this long term.

        I haven't personally paid attention to the details as I tend to live in the mindset to not worry about things I have no control over so I really can't comment beyond that.

        And James, quoting a source founded by Tucker Carlson really isn't the best choice. Surely there's a more impartial resource to get info from.
        Steve

        * Despite the high cost of living, it remains very popular.
        * Why should I pay for my daughter's education when she already knows everything?
        * There are no shortcuts to anywhere worth going.

        Comment


        • #5
          "Debt ceiling" season (it's a season, now) makes me weary. The US has a responsibility to pay its debts. The debt ceiling gets held hostage over lots of things which are budgetary issues, and partisan issues, so I'm always glad when there is finally agreement to move forward and meet obligations. I'm pleased with how negotiations were handled in general and with the concessions made on both sides. There isn't room for "my way or the highway" in these matters, so it was heartening to hear when they had reached a tentative agreement last week.
          History will judge the complicit.

          Comment


          • #6
            My thoughts: same crap, different flavor -- it's all just political brinksmanship anyway. The debt limit is stupidly impractical, and effectively meaningless. It doesn't force good fiscal behavior or responsible gov't spending, and it doesn't keep a lid on our spending or public debt -- Congress will either raises the cap, or send our economy & credibility into the toilet... end of story. It needs to be eliminated entirely, but Congress will never willingly give up its political billy club.

            I think the only real progress out of it is the fact that they're defining the new spending limit as a date, vs. a dollar amount. This will at least provide a clear, definite line in the sand, as opposed to the current situation of the Treasury scrambling to estimate the hour & day that they will actually reach the debt cap. So providing that certainty & stability is a step in a good direction, and phrasing it as a 'suspension' of the debt limit until that date could potentially serve as the start of the slippery slope ultimately leading to its total elimination. (hey, I can dream)

            Otherwise, it's merely the current episode of political theater. ::yawn::

            Comment


            • #7
              Honestly, I think it's both a relief and a concern. On one hand, it's a welcome sight to see bipartisan agreement in these polarized times. The compromise of raising the debt ceiling paired with spending reductions shows that both parties are willing to give and take for the greater good of the nation.

              On the other hand, it also raises concerns about our fiscal future. We're essentially kicking the can down the road with regards to our debt, which could lead to more significant problems in the future. Critics have a point when they say this gives the President an "open checkbook", but it's also important to note that our debt is mostly an accumulation of past decisions, not future spending.

              The clawback of unspent COVID-19 stimulus funds seems reasonable given the current circumstances. The reduction in IRS funding, though, might be a concern if it impacts their ability to enforce tax laws effectively.

              Comment


              • #8
                Certainly welcome news that it passed. Though I'm not a fan of the political "theater/brinksmanship" that accompanies every increase.

                I'd welcome practical and authentic discussions on government spending priorities, but I'm fairly certain that's too much to hope for...
                “Compound interest is the eighth wonder of the world. He who understands it, earns it … he who doesn’t … pays it.”

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